Tag Archives: cuba

Thursday December 24, 1936

The story continues with the second journal.  This is an entry from her personal diary, diary 2by Elizabeth Lancaster Carsey 80-years-ago. Click here to read more.

Went to El Paso with the family. Mary Jo had gotten in Sunday night – Saw “A Woman Rebels” with K. Hepburn.  Had Christmas Eve as Christmas because Jaime had to work at 7 the next morning.   The baby is precious!  Such beautiful delicate coloring!  Dit n Harold gave me a Mexican hand-carved wooden monk that I love!

Here’s what else was happening 80-years-ago todayImage result for Villarreal Offensive 1936

The Villarreal Offensive ended in Republican failure.

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Miguel Mariano Gómez

Miguel Mariano Gómez was impeached as President of Cuba by a senatorial vote of 22 to 12. Federico Laredo Brú became the new president, but army commander-in-chief Fulgencio Batista was acknowledged to be the country’s real de facto ruler.

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Pope Pius XI delivered his annual Christmas message from his sickbed. The pope called the Spanish Civil War “a new menace more threatening than ever before for the whole world and principally for Europe and Christian civilization.”

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A Spanish coast guard cutter seized the German merchant ship Palos on suspicion of carrying contraband material

Chicago Daily Tribuen December 24 1936
Chicago Daily Tribuen December 24 1936

 

 

Monday December 21, 1936

diary 2The story continues with the second journal.  This is an entry from her personal diary, by Elizabeth Lancaster Carsey 80-years-ago. Click here to read more.

No post today.

Here’s what else was happening 80-years-ago today

Miguel Mariano Gomez (contrast enhanced).tif
Miguel Mariano Gómez

Cuban President Miguel Mariano Gómez vetoed a bill that would have introduced an army-sponsored 9-cent tax on each bag of sugar to fund the construction of rural schools run by the military. Gómez explained in his veto message that it was “the duty of the educational and not the military institutions” to teach Cuban children. Opponents of Gómez immediately began impeachment proceedings against him, accusing the president of trying to unconstitutionally force congress to defeat the tax bill as well as embezzling public funds.

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The Junkers Ju 88 had its first flight.

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The U.S. Supreme Court decided United States v. Curtiss-Wright Export Corp..  It involved principles of both governmental regulation of business and the supremacy of the executive branch of the federal government to conduct foreign affairs.

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Edward Johnson is on the cover of this week’s Time Magazine

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Chicago Daily Tribune December 21, 1936
Chicago Daily Tribune December 21, 1936

Sunday September 20, 1936

diary 2The story continues with the second journal.  This is an entry from her personal diary, by Elizabeth Lancaster Carsey 80-years-ago. Click here to read more.

No Post Today

Here’s what else was happening 80-years-ago today

Image result for september 20, 1936Amelia Earhart sits on top of her Lockheed Electra plane with a group of Purdue University coeds in front

 

 

 

A dynamite blast in Havana, Cuba demolished a newspaper press and a Catholic church and killed 4 people. 20 Socialists were arrested by police that day. It was believed that the newspaper was targeted because it ran editorials supporting the Nationalists in the Spanish Civil War.

Party activists handing out ballot papers for their parties outside a polling booth

The Swedish general election was held. The Swedish Social Democratic Party maintained its plurality in the Riksdag.

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Stylish outfits at Longchamp in Paris, France
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Chicago Bears at Green Bay
Chicago Daily Tribune Sept 20, 1936
Chicago Daily Tribune Sept 20, 1936

 

Tuesday September 11, 1934

No Post today.  Tomorrow she receives letters – check back to see who they are from.   Also check out the Escape from Mexico page.  I added all the photo’s I could find from this time – and I finished the transcription.  The follow up from yesterday is below.  Click here to see it all!

Here is a look at what else was happening 80-years-ago today.

Ann Frank is  5 Anne Frank at five years of age. Bad Aachen, Germany, September 11, 1934.

Cuban officials revealed the confiscation of five mail packages containing bombs addressed to American ambassador Jefferson Caffery.

More from the article Escape from Mexico written by J.P. Lancaster and published in the Atlanta Journal Constitution

General Benjamin Argumedo Found on revolucionentorreon.galeon.com

General Benjamin Argumedo
Found on revolucionentorreon.galeon.com

Bridges Burned

When we reached San Pedro we learned that a train had been sent by the Mexican government over the line to see what condition the road was in. This train returned Friday morning and reported that they found two burned bridges and a washout.

Saturday morning a construction train came from Torres with instructions to pick up a part of Argumedo‘s men at San Pedro and place them along the line to protect it while the train went to repair the bridges. Up to noon Sunday nothing had been heard from them. Mr. Wolff occurred permission from the officer in charge of San Pedro to send men out on a car to trest with the rebels when they ran into their territory and thereby arrange for our trip through their territory. When this car, in which Mr Williams and Mr. Carver, caught up with the train which had gone out Saturday, the officers of the military train refused to report their pass, which was issued by their own superior, and forced them to return in front of the train, pushing the handcar thirty miles back to San Pedro. This train reported that they had found nothing wrong with the track, but that they had heard that a great army of rebels were further up the line and it would be extremely dangerous for our train to proceed.

Monday afternoon we took on two cars of road materials and started out to build the road where it was destroyed and go to the border.

Cribbing Bridges

Cribbing Bridges

We built three bridges, taking up the material of each after we passed over to be used for the next bridge.

The train reached Pomona about dark and side-tracked for the night.

During the afternoon we had seen dust in the distance which might indicate the rebels, but we finally decided that the dust was from the animals in the distance. About 3 o’clock at night Mr Wolff came through the train and reported that the rebels were coming and that all the men whose wives were in the Pullman could go into that car. A man came to each car, but quietly asked for the conductor. A tremor of fear ran through the entire train at the news of the rebels, but a sigh of relief quickly followed when their peaceable attitude was marked. They arranged for a conference early the next day between Mr Wolff and General Robles, in charge of the rebel forces at that place. General Robles* told Mr. Wolff that our train would have to return to San Pedro.

Colonel Carmen Amelia Robles

Colonel Carmen Amelia Robles

She gave as her reason for this order that General Carranza was cut off on the main line ahead of the and that General Aubert was also on the main line in front with 1500 soldiers, $2,000,000 in money and 115,500 worth of merchandise for Torreon. If our trains went over the line it might give these men (federals) a chance to reach Torreon before the rebels could take it and thereby save the city from the rebels. She said that when we returned to San Pedro that all the federals would have been

withdrawn from there to Torreon and that Torreon would be attacked that night and within three days the city would be in the rebels hands.

A large company of rebels were seen and some shots fired which hurried the action of the refugees as that we had to return and built and destroyed by is on the preceding day.

The train arrived back at San Pedro Tuesday afternoon to await the action of the rebels. Tuesday night the rebel fores made the attack on Torreon, which was immediately telephoned to us.

 

 

This 1914 photo courtesy of the LIFE magazine photo archive on Google shows Mexican General Pancho Villa riding with his men after victory at Torreon
This 1914 photo courtesy of the LIFE magazine photo archive on Google shows Mexican General Pancho Villa riding with his men after victory at Torreon

The next morning the grenading? was so heavy that the phone could scarcely be heard. Wednesday night about 9 o’clock the city was taken by the rebel General Villa, and at once taken possession of enemy forces and a loan of $5,000,000 placed on the city.

The refugee train remain in San Pedro from Tuesday till the following Saturday, a city of 20,000 people, with not an office of any description open and not a policeman or officer of the law in the city. All was as quiet as one would wish.

*Colonel Carmen Amelia Robles, an Afro Mexican woman who was a leader in the Mexican Revolution. Legend has it that she participated in many battles and that she would shoot her pistol with her right hand and hold her cigar with her left.

Refugees Remained (next)